Stickman Charles — Independent Thinking

2026/7/6 GMT-4 Hi, I’m Stickman Charles.

What Is Independent Thinking?

The definition is actually quite simple.

Independent thinking means being able to evaluate information and ideas using your own reasoning, rather than being carried away by outside influences.

Why Do So Many People Struggle With It?

There are several reasons.

1. They don’t know how to think.

Many people have never really learned what thinking itself involves.

When they encounter a difficult question, they don’t know where to begin. Everything feels tangled together, like a knot that has no obvious starting point.

2. Their attention has become fragmented.

Much of people’s free time is spent consuming short-form content.

It feels enjoyable because it constantly stimulates the brain’s reward system, but it also makes sustained attention more difficult.

Thinking requires concentration.

Just as running long distances requires endurance, thinking requires mental endurance.

3. They become trapped in a feedback loop.

Many short videos compete for attention by exaggerating conflict and pushing ideas toward extremes.

These videos are often delivered with highly persuasive language, making it easy to accept their conclusions without examining the reasoning behind them.

Over time, the brain begins to recognize these reactions as shortcuts.

The next time a similar topic appears, the conclusion comes automatically, without any real thinking taking place.

How Can You Develop Independent Thinking?

Once you understand the causes, the solutions become surprisingly straightforward.

Simply work in the opposite direction.

If you don’t know how to think, start by learning the fundamentals of critical thinking.

Whenever you encounter a claim, ask yourself:

  • Is this conclusion justified?
  • What evidence supports it?
  • Are there other possible explanations?

If your attention is constantly interrupted, spend less time on short videos and more time reading books or longer articles.

If you’re interested, you can also read my previous article, Attention, where I discuss this topic in more detail.

And if you want to break the feedback loop, make questioning a habit.

Whenever you hear or read an opinion, pause for a moment and ask:

“Does this actually make sense?”

With enough practice, independent thinking gradually becomes second nature.

Is Independent Thinking Just Arguing With People?

Some people worry that independent thinking sounds like disagreeing with everyone else.

You might wonder:

“If I’m the only person with a different opinion, won’t people think I’m strange?”

I used to think exactly the same way when I was in elementary school.

The misunderstanding is assuming that fitting in is always correct, while standing out is automatically wrong.

Neither is true.

It’s not healthy to reject every mainstream idea, but it’s also not healthy to accept every popular opinion without question.

Finding the balance between those two extremes takes time.

We develop that balance through reading, through conversations, and through continuous reflection.

That journey is part of growing up.

Growth has no perfect starting point.

It’s never too early, and it’s never too late.

Thank you for reading.

If you have any thoughts or suggestions about this article, feel free to contact me at charlesisworkinghard@gmail.com.

Keep thinking, and take care.

Stickman Charles 独立思考

2026/7/6 GMT-4 你好,我是Stickman Charles.

什么是独立思考? 独立思考的定义其实很简单,就是字面意思,遇到任何信息或者问题,都能够摆脱外界的影响,运用自己的思考能力进行判断。

很多人为什么做不到独立思考? 第一,很多人还没有了解过思考这个东西本身,遇到一个问题,其实不知道从哪里开始着手,脑子里感觉所有事情都像一根打结的绳子。

第二,很多人的注意力是短缺的。绝大部分时间,大多数人总是把时间用在各种短视频上,虽然刷起来很爽——能刺激你的多巴胺回路。但是其实不利于注意力的保持。没有了足够的注意力,怎么确保在思考问题的时候还能保持不中断呢?就像跑长跑需要耐力一样,思考同样需要耐力。

第三,一个恶性循环。短视频主要靠制造对立和炒作得到流量,而这种内容通常会把一个问题引导至极端,同时配上极具煽动性的语气,如果没有合格的元认知能力,极其容易受到影响,接受他们的说辞。与此同时大脑也会制造一个回路。这样你下次遇到类似问题的时候,就会不假思索的脱口而出,自然也就没有了独立思考的过程。

如何培养自己的独立思考能力? 既然给出了原因,自然也得给方法。

其实只要一一对应上面的三个问题,你就会发现只要反着来,问题就会迎刃而解。

如果对思考没有足够的了解,可以去读读《批判性思维》之类的书——遇到所有问题,都可以先问问:“这个观点成立吗?它的依据是什么?有没有其他解释?”

如果没有足够的注意力,不如少刷点短视频,多读读各种各样的书籍,或者看看比较长的文章,具体可以参考我之前写的《注意力》这篇文章。

如果想摆脱这个恶性循环,为什么不借此机会磨练一下自己的独立思考能力呢?不管是听说,还是看到一个观点,都应该在心里想一想:这个人的观点真的合理吗?

只要能坚持,你的独立思考能力一定会越来越强。

独立思考是抬杠吗? “可是我总觉得独立思考听起来就跟抬杠一样,而且只有我一个有不同的声音,别人会不会觉得我很怪?”——如果你也有这样的想法,不用为此感到害羞,我自己在上小学的时候就是这么想的。

其实这里有一个误区,总觉得不合群就是错误。而这显然是不对的。一个人不能太偏离正常值,但是也不能太人云亦云。如何找到那个平衡点,其实需要我们通过阅读,通过和别人的交流才能找到。

找到这个平衡点的过程,就是成长的一部分。

人们总需要成长,无论何时都不早,无论何时都不晚。

最后,感谢你的耐心。如果你对这篇文章有任何想法或建议,请通过charlesisworkinghard@gmail.com联系我,期待你的独立思考!

保持思考,保重。